Biogeography Essay Questions

Biogeography Essay Questions 8 Biogeography Essay Questions 1.) What is the study of biogeography? Biogeography is that investigation of geological dissemination of vegetation thinking about the diverse ordered levels, present and past, the natural surroundings wherein they are discovered along with the included environmental connections. Today, there are two speculations in biogeography that have been created to talk about additional on the dispersion of natural species on the planet. Both of them are Distance-rot and Island biogeography hypotheses. The separation rot hypothesis declares that the connection and similitude between species in any two geological areas will keep diminishing as the separation between the two increments. The second biogeographical hypothesis, island biogeography states that those pockets of life (islands) that are firmly divided will bolster progressively organic life/species. It is as yet this second hypothesis that clarifies that these firmly divided islands are once in a while undermined by elimination whenever contrasted with the little confined is lands of the world. The Geographic Information Systems Scientists state that the over two speculations were created with the end goal for us to have the option to completely comprehend the dissemination of species however not the conveyance or even development of people. As it was created, the study of biogeography was intended to address such a significant number of inquiries that are fluctuated. It was grown with the goal that it can respond to a portion of the inquiries like for what reason are there such a large number of sorts of creatures and plants on the planet. It tries to answer why a portion of these creatures and plants are uncommon while others are normal. A few creatures and plants are broadly scattered while others are kept to a restricted spot. The study of biogeography looks to disclose the explanation with respect to why this is so. There are a few pieces of this world that are more extravagant regarding species contrasted with others. Its just by utilization of the investigation of biogeography that we can be in a situation to get this. There are a few significant kinds of biogeography dispersions. They incorporate; Endemic (confined to explicit areas), cosmopolitan (e.g.Caenorhabdities elegans and Drosophila melanogaster), and Disjunct (isolated). The disjunct biogeographic conveyances are accepted to have been brought about by Vicariance and dispersal. In biogeography, proof that can be founded on its history can be grouped regarding Paleontology and systematics. 1.) Describe the 5 perceptions whereupon the study of biogeography is established. Give TWO models for every perception. an) Each and each specie and other higher gathering creatures are said to have a discrete and a non irregular appropriation in reality. A genuine case of this is the gorilla that is just found in two African woods. b) In various geological areas of the world there is an array of creatures that are particular and they coincide. A genuine guide to clarify this is the fauna that is discovered south of the desert of Sahara along with its monkeys, impalas, pigs and this is entirely unexpected from the Australian fauna and its duck charged platypus, wombats and kangaroos. c) The distinctions and the likenesses in these areas can't be in any capacity be portrayed as far as the separation between them or even the zone of root. A genuine model is that the fauna of eastern Asia and Europe is to huge degree comparable in spite of the fact that they are both isolated by 11,500km of land. Likewise the fauna of New Guinea and Borneo are unique however are isolated by a little real estate parcel co ntrasted with the ones above which is across water and land. d) All those faunas that appear to be unique from those of today once recently happened in all other land areas. A model is the dinosaurs which existed in many pieces of the geographic areas in Cretaceous. e) The faunas which take after the ones discovered today and their forerunners once happened, however its occasionally at far good ways from the present range. A genuine model is the subtropical-warm temperature fauna which is found in Eocene Wyoming. This incorporates angles which are new water, turtle gatherings and lizard which are limited to southeastern pieces of the United States. 1.) Discuss this announcement: â€Å"The history of biogeography is basically a proceeding with strife between creation fantasy and experimental science.† Experimental science portrays that the dispersion of living beings in the entire world was because of ceaseless advancement of the past existing species. Science declares that the current fauna and verdure are because of advancement from past life forms which were not created as they are today. On the opposite side of the creation fantasy, individuals and particularly the Christians accept that the present populace of plants and creatures are a result of what God quite a while back. A portion of the things that are clarified in the holy book are in all out clash with what science has given a nitty gritty record on. A genuine model is the Global Flood during the hour of Noah. The Bible says that God educated Noah who by then was 600 years of age to develop an ark. Noah was then expected to take two of each unclean creature and seven of each spotless creature. All food and new water was then expected to be in the ark. Noah and his family were to stay in the ark for a half year until th e rising waters died down. This creation story in the book of beginning keeps on clarifying that after the rising waters died down, Noah, his family and the creatures that were discharged at that point were the ones who later repopulated the earth. This is in all out clash with the experimental researchers who contend that today there is a lot of hereditary assorted variety on the planet for us to be reliable that each creature that is land based plunged from the couple of rearing sets and this is only somewhere in the range of scarcely any thousands years prior. As indicated by experimental science, a portion of the animal varieties we have today in the planet will advance locally. This along these lines implies that they are stable geologically as indicated by researchers. The researchers will ask today how comes the Duckbill platypus wound up just in Australia and not anyplace else in the planet. Researchers despite everything contend that Noah didn't take any fish or coral in the ark. During the flood subsequently, all the fish would have become wiped out and all the corals would have been cleared away. A portion of the corals as indicated by the researchers even seem more established than the given history of the floods. For researchers they accept that it is extremely unlikely the brief species could have endure the time they were in the ark. They state that the grown-up mayflies would have kicked the bucket in only a couple of days while the hatchlings of numerous mayflies will require shallow new and running water. Other comparative bugs and a considerable lot of them would really confront similar issues. It is highly unlikely the researchers would accept that the human populace could bounce back in such a brief period. Different contentions separated from the field of developmental science can likewise be found in cosmology, thermodynamics, fossil science, topography an d atomic material science. 1.) Describe the fundamental commitments to biogeography of the individuals recorded beneath. Alexander von Humbolt, Liebig, MacArthur and William. Alexander Von Humbolt: He was German naturalist who is regularly alluded to as the dad of phytogeography. He was the person who felt that review on land circulation was a significant logical request that could prompt the revelation of laws of nature that are principal. He was the person who did the investigations of South and Central America along with Aime Bonpland who was a French naturalist. These two went along the Orinoco and Amazon waterways as they investigated the Andes and the current day parts of Ecuador, Venezuela and Colombia. He figured out how to contemplate vegetation and climatic states of Urals Mountains, Siberia and Caspian Sea. He was the person who developed the isobar and isotherm which are utilized today in depiction of climatic relationship of plant networks. He had an energy for the magnificence of nature. He had a decent portrayal of the physical condition along with the plant conveyance that are broadly utilized in biogeography. Liebig: He was conceived in Darmstadt, Germany. He went to Paris where was working in the lab of Joseph Gay-Lussac. His principle intrigue was in science. He did much so as to set up science as a control. He began the primary compound periodical for researchers. He was the person who demonstrated that reviews like physiology, horticulture, and brain research are just comprehensible whenever dependent on sound substance standards. He was one of the donors in revelation of isomerism (a condition where two unique mixes may have a similar substance equation). He indicated that natural mixes can really be managed in a balanced manner. He once dismissed the present humus hypothesis. He indicated his differentiating thought by portraying that a few plants will leave the dirt more extravagant as far as carbon that they truly discovered it. He visited England once and was not content with the manner in which they were setting out their sewage to the ocean. He was of the sentiment that they should uti lize their sewage as a compost. William: He gathered vertebrates in numerous remote districts of Hispaniola between the years 1916 and 1923. He likewise did assortments in different areas of the world like the well known Himalayas. Until now, most his assortments are still in Smithsonian. He is scene biologist and a biogeographer. He has made colossal commitments in the comprehension of scenes and aggravations. His exploration in these fields has made enormous effect on the field of biogeography and furthermore the scholarly biogeographers. MacArthur: He thought of the MacArthur and Wilson balance model on separate biogeography. This is a model that is utilized to give a decent establishment on the appropriation of species on islands. Its additionally valuable in clarification of the organization of isolated biotas. This is a direct result of his model that numerous investigations have been made on the disseminations of well evolved creatures on separate natural surroundings. 5) Describe the re

Children Play Essay Example

Kids Play Essay Example Kids Play Essay Kids Play Essay Adolescence is a stunning time throughout everyday life. There were the acceptable and awful encounters while others were startling. Recalling, reflecting and remembering those minutes caused me to acknowledge I had and an astounding adolescence. It feels like Just yesterday, I was going around playing find the stowaway with the breeze blowing through my little pig tails. There were numerous games I adored as a kid. Ring around the Rosie, ludo, hopscotch and some more. I was hyper and energized for those consistently. I review most kids from the area would accumulate at the recreation center and we went around like razy Just to have a ton of fun. Glancing back at that point I dont recognize what we were thinking! My most agreeable youth minutes would be among myself and two different companions named Faraz and AnJo. I use to have a medium size red toy truck made out of metal. Anjo and I would site on the truck, and get Faraz a plump kid to push us round the area. A portion of my different companions from school would come over on ends of the week and we would play dollhouse on the deck. Anjo and I had such huge numbers of good occasions together, in any event, sitting together on one bicycle, riding around the square until we oth fall and got injury. I can review one time Anjo was dozing over at my home, and at 12 PM she began to cry to return home. My dad needed to drop her home and the following day I taunted at her a ton. My dreadful experience was the point at which a kid nearby took my red truck. I was extremely tragic, I cried and cried until my mother got it once again from him. 2. The sentiments I can recollect during my play were both bliss and trouble. Joy was the point at which I can get along with my companions and is associated with various games. Going around and shouting was all glad minutes. As a kid I was so dynamic, I could have run, skip and Jump rapidly. It was astonishing when I could have meet and communicate with various small kids. It was all cheerful minutes. Misery was the point at which my mom would get annoyed with me since I would consider nothing else than to continue playing with my companions. Some of the time when I play I fell and get harmed, either a wound, cut, sprain or strain. I cry until mother takes me to the specialist. Yet I would need to play again after. 3. In my present life to reproduce my play emotions I will get along with my companions. We would sit together and ponder our beloved recollections. I would design sleepovers on end of the week at my home. Its my most loved to have my lady friends over at my home. Additionally we would design different exercises like go watching film, go to a gathering, climbing, cycling, picnicking at the recreation center, sea shore or nursery and above all else shopping. These exercises will let us collaborate with one another and gaining more experiences as been companions. As a youngster it was about play and having a fabulous time. No kid feels content until their life is busy with bunches of play. As youngster I as blameless and had almost no thought of obligations. Now and again I would fall into difficulty with my folks for not understanding that there is other movement, which is significant in my life. As I develop and got more established I do realize life is a test. There are times for play and times for work. As a grown-up now, I have obligations of going to class, total my training, work and be dependable of my self. I wouldnt need to roll out any improvement to my existence with respect to play, since it was each of the a developing and learning experience for me, that made a piece of my life. 4. Play was critical to me since its been an agreeable snapshot of my life. I could have do what I need being a youngster Play added to my light from numerous points of view. During my play time, I was challenge to play out my best so I can dominate in the match, I figured out how to be reasonable and not to cheat, on the off chance that I free in on game invest more energy whenever, figure out how to share toys and tabletop games, despite everything be companions with others on the off chance that they win and I lost, and above all worth my companions and dont be childish. In the event that I follow every one of these characteristics that were found out through my play I will be effective in my life.

Technology and Privacy

Technology and Privacy Technology and Privacy Home›Technology Posts›Technology and Privacy Technology PostsAccording to Berg (2004), health information technology and the exchange of health information can help ameliorate both the efficiency and quality of health care, and can as well empower consumers to participate greatly regarding their own care. Both at the state and federal levels, the policy makers are making efforts to ensure that health care system has been computerized. However, the computerized technology in the field of health care poses a number of risks to the privacy of information regarding the status of health service consumers. There is a widespread misinterpretation and confusion regarding the aim of health privacy laws in the present time. Some of the privacy laws are attempting to address the privacy issues of the public and this requires a thoughtful, flexible, and comprehensive approach in order for issues to be resolved fully (Berg, 2004). According to Barnet Bedau (2011), the re are two opposite perspectives regarding the health information technology and privacy of the health consumer information. From some perspectives, privacy can be considered as an obstacle to attaining the improvements in health care due increased use of health information technology, while from other perspectives the enhanced security and privacy in the health information technology will strengthen consumer confidence and trust and spur increased rates of adopting the health information technology as the potential benefits will be realized.It has been found that Americans are cognizant of both the risks and the benefits of health information technology regarding the privacy of consumers’ information. A large number of citizens want computerized access to personal health information for themselves as well as for health care providers. This is because they strongly believe that the computerized access to personal health information can enhance better quality of health care (Smedle y Syme, 2000). Other individuals have significant issues regarding the privacy of personal medical records which is contrary to the allowed computerized access to personal health information. For these individuals, the privacy of personal health information can avoid the following: fraud or identity theft; using the personal medical information for marketing purposes; employers accessing personal health information; and the insurers getting access to contributors’ personal health information. Therefore, suitable protections to privacy must be integrated in the health information technology policies and systems. It is usually very difficult to lay down effective protections to privacy retroactively, as well as to restore the greatly undermined public trust. Protection of privacy has been found important because it avoids harm as well as ensures reliable and accurate information on which a lively health care depends (Yee, 2006).Lack of appropriate security and privacy protections w ithin the health care system, consumers will develop behaviors that they believe can enhance privacy so that their health information is not used in an inappropriate way (Yee, 2006). When individuals, become aware that the privacy of their health information will not be protected, they hold back information from the concerned health providers so that to avoid their medical data from being disclosed. Those individuals who are classified as ethnic and racial minorities report increased levels of the privacy issues regarding their medical records and have a higher likelihood of practicing the behaviors that can protect the privacy of the personal health information (Berg, 2004). The behaviors such as paying out-of-pocket for one’s own care, frequent switching of doctors, asking doctors to manipulate a diagnosis, or avoiding seeking medical care, are meant to protect the privacy of health information, which can in turn shield individuals from discrimination or stigmatization (Yee, 200 6). The consequences of such behaviors include: reduced quality of health care; impaired accuracy of the diagnosis and treatment of infections; escalation of treatment costs; undermining of the public health, quality, and research initiatives because of inaccurate medical records.It has been discussed that computerized technology in the field of health care poses a number of risks to the privacy of information regarding the status of health service consumers (Berg, 2004). There are two opposite perspectives regarding the health information technology and privacy of the health consumer information. From some perspectives, privacy can be considered as an obstacle to attaining the improvements in health care due increased use of health information technology, while from other perspectives the enhanced security and privacy in the health information technology will strengthen consumer confidence and trust and spur increased rates of adopting the health information technology as the poten tial benefits will be realized (Smedley Syme, 2000). Some individuals strongly believe that the computerized access to personal health information can enhance better quality of health care. Other individuals have significant issues regarding the privacy of personal medical records which is contrary to the allowed computerized access to personal health information. The negative impacts of computerized health information on privacy outweigh its positive impacts, and therefore privacy of personal health information need to be protected.

The Health Care Delivery System - 1699 Words

Banner Health The health care delivery system has gone through lots of changes. In the last two decade, the expansion of managed care, changes of federal and state government reimbursement policies and new qualities of improvements results in major changes in health care organizations (Marquis Huston, 2012). Banner Health is a nonprofit organization and was founded in 1999 by the merger of nonprofits Samaritan Health System and Lutheran Health Systems. Based in Phoenix, Arizona, it is rapidly emerging from a health care system of hospital to consolidated system that includes remarkable expanded services through Banner Health Network, Banner Medical Groups and Banner University Medicine. It is serving in seven states, have 39,000†¦show more content†¦Preparedness of patient care in next decade Organizational mission statement are formed to explain the future planning or goals of an organization (Marquis Huston, 2012). Healthcare profession are dealing with human lives every d ay and while taking care of our patients nurses and doctors are trying their best to provide competent skilled and excellence care. In the hospital setting, nurses and doctors cannot be in patient’s room all the time and at the time of emergency, quick response from the staff is required to control these life-threatening. As the mission statement of Banner Healthcare says â€Å"to make a difference in people live through excellent patient care† and they are striving and struggling in providing excellent and quality care to their patients. To meet the requirement of excellence, Banner Health care started iCare system to monitor patient and patient condition through camera in patient room and communicate with the patient and staff. With the iCare system initiation lots of lives being saved and emergency procedure being done to prevent life-threatening situations. They also started E-ICU and this results in 19% reduction in ICU length of stay and 23% reduction in mortalit y (Banner Health, 2011). The vision of Banner Healthcare says that, â€Å"we will be excellence and innovation, preferred for a highly coordinated patient experience and distinguished by the quality of our people†. In order to provide excellent and innovated care in emergency department

Edre515 Paper - 2024 Words

EDRE515 – Assignment 1 The religious education system in Australian Catholic Schools has endured many significant changes since the Second Vatican Council. With reference to Peta Goldburg’s (2012) Transforming religious education: Implications from the Second Vatican Council, the following discussion will review and critique the important religious education approaches that has had an impact on the Catholic schooling system for the past fifty years, and also help shape the contemporary classroom we teach in today. The Catechism Post Vatican II During the first Vatican the catechism was used as a primary source of educating Catholics of Christian faith and doctrines of the church. The catechism consisted of teachings particularly of†¦show more content†¦Although the Kerygmatic approach breathed fresh air in to religious education in the 1960’s, it also had its limitations. Students were suddenly being taught in a new and foreign way to their siblings and parents and therefore assistance and monitoring from home was no longer valuable. â€Å"The salvation story was told in the same order at each year level, beginning with the Hebrew Patriarchs, the Kings and Prophets of Ancient Israel, Jesus Christ, the early Church and the story of the Church up to the present† (M. Ryan, 2012, p. 68). Many students became dis-interested with the same material being presented year after year, and teachers were not suitably prepared to teach scripture and church history. The changes and effects that came from Vatican II undermined the Kerygmatic approach. Theologians wanted to make the catechesis more meaningful, and therefore lessons conducted in a Catholic School would need to relate to the life experiences of its students. Life Experience Catechesis The life experience catechesis also known as anthropological approach was practised in Australian Catholic Schools in the 1970’s. According to M. Ryan (2013) â€Å"Australian Catholic School teachers would be encouraged to teach as Jesus did† (p.69). This approach focussed on a student’s own personal experiences and the collaboration of those experiences with the relation to the Christian way of life. Lessons were conducted in an environment of concern and care with some Catholic Schools

Blade Runner and Frankenstein A Comparison Free Essays

Texts, in order to effectively convey a message, commonly reflect on social views, attitudes and contextual values. A comparison between Ridley Scotts sci-fi thriller â€Å"Blade Runner: the Directors Cut† and the Mary Shelley’s classic gothic novel â€Å"Frankenstein† will reveal that there are elements of human nature which will remain constant over time. These two texts reflect of the possibility of scientific and technological development and caution about possible physical and moral consequences of this development. We will write a custom essay sample on Blade Runner and Frankenstein: A Comparison or any similar topic only for you Order Now The seductive nature of knowledge is explored in both texts as the fine line that separates man and monster is revealed as our capacity for true human emotion is questioned. As a critique of scientific and enlightened rationalism, Shelley’s gothic text â€Å"Frankenstein† explores the duality of the human condition as man is capable of both good and evil. Walton’s letters portray man’s capacity for arrogance and moral blindness and foreshadow the subsequent folly committed by Dr Frankenstein. The sun is for ever visible, its broad disk just skirting the horizon, and diffusing a perpetual splendor† Walton’s romantic ideals are juxtaposed with his own arrogance as he refers to Shakespeare’s play Macbeth â€Å"but success shall crown my endeavors. Wherefore not? † Shelley’s intertextual allusion to Macbeth portrays the arrogance Walton holds about his voyages success. Just as Macbeth was ambition, so to does Walton lose his m oral direction on his question for discovery. This aptitude is characteristic of romantic writers in the 1700’s who similarly used to romantic writing styles to contrast mans moral blindness. Similarly, Ridley Scott also explores the moral blindness of humans as the pragmatism of the 80’s is reflected though the loss of god in the dystopian 2019 Los Angles. Through corporate prosperity, Scott suggests that god has been replaced by the creator, Tyrell. â€Å"Nothing the god of bio-mechanics wouldn’t let you in heaven for† the direct allusion of Tyrell to â€Å"the god of bio-mechanics† reflects that Tyrell, as the owner of the supreme corporation on earth has been elevated to a god like status, reflecting the importance of corporate dominance in the 80’s. As Roy confronts Tyrell, the creator plays with an extravagant, human like chess set, symbolic of his god like status over humans. Tyrell’s eyes are hidden behind the glare of his glasses as he peers over the figures, his tone as he confronts Roy is arrogant as he states â€Å"the light that burns twice as bright, burns half as long, and you have burned so bright† the objectification of Roy dehumanizes and belittles the replicant and portrays Tyrell’s control and dominance over humanity. Humanity has been embedded with the capacity to celebrate the divinity of nature and this appreciation of the natural world is a key element of the human spirit. Shelley’s text â€Å"Frankenstein† reflects the Romantic’s pantheistic view of god and nature as the two are inextricably linked. The Romantic belief that god is revealed through the natural world is shown as Frankenstein takes solace in the sublime beauty of nature. â€Å"The vary winds whispered in soothing accents, and maternal nature bade me weep no more† the personification of the wind and comparison of natural to a mother reflects the romantic influences over Shelley as nature is portrayed as divine and splendid. Similarly, other characters in the novel also marvel at the magnificence of nature. Walton, in his letters, reflects on the beauty of the Artic on his voyage â€Å"Sailing over a calm sea, we may be wafted to a land surpassing in wonders and in beauty every region hitherto discovered on the habitable globe† Walton fascination with the discovery and exploration of the Artic also reproduces Shelley’s romantic ideals, reflecting the romantic writers common pre-occupation with the unspoiled domain of the artic. The dangers of circumventing the natural order are also explored in Ridley Scotts â€Å"Blade Runner: The Directors Cut†. The text reflects how nature has been compromised for industrial profit of transnational corporations. The soaring oblique camera angle and the hellish image of fire, works with the dramatic, eerie music at the beginning of the film to suggest the capitalistic world has destroyed the natural world for the creation of profit. The film noir technique used throughout the film adds a sense of lifelessness to the Los Angles environment and offers contrast to Frankenstein, where nature is respected and revered. Scott uses his text to didactically warn the audience about the degradation of the natural environment as the capitalist world of Los Angles and the on world colony has become degraded urban sprawl devoid of natural life. In Blade Runner, the natural world is represented by the breakdown of the physical environment. In Frankenstein, the natural world is broken down morally as the creator defies the natural order. Ultimately both texts caution against the perception that all progress is beneficial. Shelley’s Frankenstein and Ridley Scotts Blade Runner each challenge human supremacy as the created is portrayed as moral, emotionally and physically superior to their creator. The Replicants in Scotts Blade Runner challenge this Darwinian view of human supremacy as, in contrast to the humans of LA 2019; they are emotive, compassionate and moral. All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain† the raw emotion shown by Roy as his image is silhouetted against filtered blue light life reflects the elements of humanity that have been lost in the dystopic world as the replicants are the only beings capable of true emotive, human behavior. Similarly, Shelley’s Frankenstein portrays the reversal of the Darwinian Theory with Frankenstein creating a being superior physically and emotionally to man. Shelley uses the Romantic belief of the loss of innocence, shown in the inter-textual allusion to Milton’s â€Å"Paradise lost† as the monster is portrayed as benevolent and being capable of both compassion and love, similar to man before his expulsion from the Garden of Eden. â€Å"I ought to be thy Adam; but I am rather the fallen angel, whom thou drivest from joy for no misdeed† the biblical allusion to Adam and the Devil portray the monsters human elements as he is shown as compassionate, intelligent and munificent â€Å"I was benevolent and good, misery made me a fiend† contrasting Frankenstein who seems incapable of showing human emotion. Shelley uses the rivalry between Victor and his Creature to reflect the hostility between the devil and god in Milton’s epic poem â€Å"Paradise lost†, Shelley was influenced by her husbands writing on the poem and used his general interpretation to present the antagonism between Frankenstein and his monster. Despite the different contexts of both Shelly’s Frankenstein and Scott’s Blade Runner, each texts reflects similar themes and a further knowledge and greater understanding of context enables the reader to hold a deeper appreciation of the texts. Both texts challenge our assumption that knowledge is beneficial and expose the physical and moral consequences of circumventing the natural order. However the two texts question our more primal practices as each they question to what extent our human nature has remained the same. How to cite Blade Runner and Frankenstein: A Comparison, Papers

Justin Horn Essays - Abortion, Pro-choice Movement, Fertility

Justin Horn FCS 151-03 Dr. Josee Forell November 19, 2000 Problem Solving Project Summary Every year, throughout the world, there are an estimated 36 to 53 million abortions performed. Of these, only about 26 to 31 million are legal (King 158). Further, in the U.S. alone, nearly one-third of all pregnancies end in abortion. Abortion, to say the least, is a controversial topic in today's society and has been for the last two decades. Two opposing sides emerge from this problem: Those opposed to abortion, "Pro-life", have concerns about protecting human life. On the other hand, those in favor of abortion, "Pro-choice", feel it is the right of the individual to make the decision for themselves. A 1996 Gallup poll showed that 83% of Americans were in favor of a woman's right to choose. However, in 1998, a similar poll showed that while the majority of Americans were still pro-choice, they felt that an abortion should be harder to get. Problem In the last 2 decades, abortion has become a growing target for criticism as well as acceptance in today's changing society. There has been much controversy as to what abortion should be considered as- life or death. Should it be a choice, or should it be the equivalent of murder? In the context of defining abortion, there has been many stipulations as to what constitutes abortion- when does life inside the whom actually begin? Valued Ends When dealing with such a sensitive topic as abortion, in which there are in fact two extremely diverse viewpoints, it is difficult to present a sensible answer to the way it should be. In the "best of all possible worlds" women should be able to live their lives in the way that suits them best. Society places heavy opinions on women who have had or are planning to have abortions; this in turn has an impact on the well being of the woman. Secondly, women are placed in a very difficult situation when they become pregnant and are not expecting it. Society should be supportive and willing to help emotionally and/or financially in her time of need. Possible Solutions and Consequences *Provide society with a positive understanding of the purpose of abortion through the use of government action. --Many people would remain unchanged in their ways, especially as it pertains to religious views. However, with knowledge comes wisdom. If people were better informed, they might not assume a false truth in the matter. *Make it illegal for people to take negative action against women having an abortion. --This would make a woman feel better about her decision. Many women, after having an abortion feel emotional distress, mainly due to societal opinions. *Provide women with a greater understanding of the decision they are about to make. --After being informed of possible consequences of their actions, woman may then make a more educated decision, which would in turn alleviate public tensions. One Workable Solution As it was said previously, when dealing with such a sensitive topic as abortion, in which there are two extremely diverse viewpoints, it is difficult to present a sensible answer to the way it should be. This being said, the most sensible and practical solution to this problem would be to provide society with a positive understanding of the purpose of abortion and hope people will make a positive change in their view about abortion. If I was the one involved in this type of situation I would feel better knowing that people are trying to help others realize the hardships I am facing. Others would benefit from this solution as well because it is the most sensible solution for such a difficult problem. Government has already made it legal for abortions to take place, now we just need to work on the negative opinions of society. This solution does fit my personal moral beliefs because I strongly feel that a woman should have the right, and the confidence to make her own choice in the matter. Action Plan In order to accomplish my solution, government would have to set up a national fund for the production of information in the form of pamphlets, television and radio commercials, endorsements from celebrities, and speeches by the president. I personally should present my beliefs in a positive, constructive way so that it may catch on with people within

SIDS essays

SIDS essays Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) has always been a topic I wondered about but knew very little information on. I was about fifteen years old when I first became familiar with SIDS. Waking up to the flashing red and blue lights as the sound of the loud siren became closer and closer, I looked out my window and noticed the ambulance was at the house next door. I quickly jumped up and put on my robe and house shoes. I opened my bedroom door and ran down the hall to my mothers room. I shouted, Mom and told her there was an ambulance outside. She grabbed my hand and rushed out the door. There were other neighbors outside by then trying to see what was going on. We watched from our porch as the medical workers raced back and forth to the ambulance getting the equipment that was needed. My mom told me to stay on the porch while she tried to see what was going on. She walked across the street and started asking the other neighbors if they knew of anything or if anyone had been h urt. The little old lady with the gray hair from the house down the street replied, The Johnsons new born, Alex, isnt breathing. Not knowing exactly what all this was about, I saw my mother walking back towards the porch as she wiped the tears that were running down the sides of her nose. At that moment, I knew something wasnt right. Repeatedly, I asked, is everything okay? She rapped her arms tightly around me, Theres something wrong with Amandas little brother, she said. My stomach dropped. All I could think about was the worst. Amanda was my best friend and she was Mr. and Mrs. Johnsons oldest daughter. What could be wrong, I thought to myself. I thought Alex was perfectly healthy. The medical workers rushed to their vehicles and shortly after, the Johnsons came walking out the door. Mrs. Johnson got into the ambulance with the baby and Mr. Joh...

Military vs. Militia

Military vs. Militia Military vs. Militia Military vs. Militia By Mark Nichol What’s the difference between the military and a militia? The distinction is generally between formal and regular service members and auxiliary or irregular personnel, but the latter term is less precise. More precisely and comprehensively, the military is the entirety of a country’s designated personnel, matà ©riel (as opposed to materials), and infrastructure as organized for defense. A militia can be a subcategory of the military, consisting of personnel generally deployed only during emergencies though in some nations, the term refers to all citizens eligible to be called to military service but it may refer, alternatively, to reserve forces, law-enforcement entities, or privately financed and equipped groups. Both words are derived from the Latin term miles, meaning â€Å"soldier†: military stems from militaris, meaning â€Å"of soldiers or war,† of â€Å"military service,† or â€Å"warlike,† and militia is a direct borrowing of a word meaning â€Å"military service, warfare.† Paramilitary (the prefix means â€Å"related to† or â€Å"resembling†) refers to armed forces organized more or less according to military protocols but not necessarily official or authorized. The term, like militia, is ambiguous, as it could refer, depending on the context, to a body of armed personnel ranging in degrees of legitimacy from national police to guerrillas. Other words descended from the Latin miles include militant, in noun form referring to a (usually unofficial) combatant or as an adjective meaning â€Å"fighting† or â€Å"aggressive† in both military and nonmilitary contexts, and militate. Both these words developed from the Latin word military â€Å"serve as a soldier,† but the latter acquired a connotation of â€Å"counteract† or â€Å"have a negative effect on.† In the United States, the military consists of the following branches of the armed forces: the US Army, the US Navy, the US Marine Corps, and the US Air Force; in time of war, the US Coast Guard can be attached to the navy. Subsidiary elements, considered militia, include the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard, plus the Army Reserve, the Navy Reserve, the Marine Corps Forces Reserve, the Air Force Reserve, and the Coast Guard Reserve, which collectively constitute the National Guard of the United States. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:50 Handy Expressions About HandsProved vs. Proven20 Ways to Cry

Aircraft Electrical and Mechanical Systems Case Study

Aircraft Electrical and Mechanical Systems - Case Study Example This is why the name static to distinguish it from other concepts such as dynamic and absolute pressure. Atmospheric pressure reduces height and vice versa. The main explanation for this phenomenon is that Air has weight, and it is this weight exerted on a unit area of a surface that is known as pressure. The atmospheric pressure can be defined as the total force or weight by an air column at a point or area. Moving up means the air column is reducing resulting in less weight due to less air. Therefore, the pressure becomes less, which explains why atmospheric pressure reduces with height. Air presses on us more when at sea level that when on a mountaintop. This because at sea level the air pressure is approximately 14.7 lbs. /in2 and this value reduce as one goes up. Pressure varies significantly as one moves from the earth’s surface upwards to the top of the atmosphere. At higher altitudes, there is less air resulting in less weight and consequently less pressure. Therefore, mathematically the density and pressure of air reduce with elevation. Airspeed refers to the speed of an aircraft comparative to the air. Airspeed is measured ordinarily on board an aircraft using an airspeed indicator that is connected to a pitot-static system. The relationship between pressure and airspeed is that the function of calibrated airspeed is part of the compressible impact pressure. It is also important to note that, at sea level pressure, the rate of equivalent airspeed is equal to calibrated airspeed. 1. Description of types of basic pitot/static probes found on most 1st and 2nd generation aircraft 1st and 2nd generation aircrafts relied on non-compensating pitot tubes. These tubes were also associated with errors in static pressure measurements. Modern aerodynamic pitot tubes have an ogival shape (Clancy, 1975, p. 97). The shape is because of the formation of a quadratic polynomial profile.

Faith and Health Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 25000 words

Faith and Health - Thesis Example with the health of the individuals during the contemporary era, where the diagnosis and spread of fatal diseases in almost all regions of the globe have created grave challenges for the political, social and cultural authorities on the one side, and for the people associated with the fields and professions of religious services on the other. Since the mental and physical well-being is one of the most dominant aspects of individual and collective life of the people, which is imperatively essential for performing their personal and professional duties and obligations in an effective manner, health and fitness of the clergy is particularly necessary for the religious guidance and spiritual uplift of the entire society. The following hypothesis has been developed for the present study: Superior healthcare measures being adopted and exercised within a social establishment for the mental and physical well-being of the clergy turns out to be highly supportive ones in respect of their rendering religious services to society in a better and more effective manner The present research has been supported with the Social Organism Theory by Spencer (1857) and Theory of Religion by Durkheim (1912); both of these perspectives maintain direct association with the topic selected for this study. The study will be conducted in North-East Mississippi Region, where the pastors, church ministers and other members of church administration will be the universe for the present research. The data for this study will be gathered on the basis of probability sampling. Questionnaire and Content Analysis will be applied as the tools for data collection in the present study. At the end, the research findings will be arrayed, and interpretation will be made in the light of the findings. The research findings will be presented with the help of tables and graphs in a precise and organized manner for the comfort and convenience of the readers. Religion is rightly claimed to be an essential part of

Ida B. Wells Essay -- essays research papers

Ida B. Wells Ida B. Wells (1862-1931) was a newspaper editor and journalist who went on to lead the American anti-lynching crusade. Working closely with both African-American community leaders and American suffragists, Wells worked to raise gender issues within the "Race Question" and race issues within the "Woman Question." Wells was born the daughter of slaves in Holly Springs, Mississippi, on July 16, 1862. During Reconstruction, she was educated at a Missouri Freedman's School, Rust University, and began teaching school at the age of fourteen. In 1884, she moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where she continued to teach while attending Fisk University during summer sessions. In Tennessee, especially, she was appalled at the poor treatment she and other African-Americans received. After she was forcibly removed from her seat for refusing to move to a "colored car" on the Chesapeake & Ohio Railroad, the Tennessee Supreme Court rejected her suit against the railroad fo r violating her civil rights in 1877. This event and the legal struggle that followed it, however, encouraged Wells to continue to oppose racial injustice toward African-Americans. She took up journalism in addition to school teaching, and in 1891, after she had written several newspaper articles critical of the educational opportunities afforded African-American students, her teaching contract was not renewed. Effectively barred from teaching, she invested her savings in a part-inte...

Keywords on the Victorian Age

Sigmund Freud -? psychology->Human mind/motivation Religion: Empire: Technology: steam engines, trans Atlantic Telegraph line, big ships, railways, stamps, street lights. Mostly mobility and communication. City: Upper-class (etiquette) Middleman's (servants) lower class (survival) Nature: Art: Man: Matthew Arnold In Harmony with Nature: Stanza 1: â€Å"In harmony with Nature† Restless fool† -? The tone is set, he Is ridiculing the romantics, who see nature as something beautiful and good.The rest of stanza 1 the narrator is saying that it is impossible to be in harmony with nature. To imagine that we, humans can be â€Å"like nature strong, like nature cool†. Stanza 2: â€Å"Know, man hath all which Nature hath, but more. † – the human race has the same attributes as nature (cruelty and stubbornness) but humans are also able to feel pity and remorse, which Is both good and bad. â€Å"Man Is sick of blood† Stanza 3: â€Å"Nature is fickle, man hath need of rest;† Here is another contrast between nature and man. Man needs to be able to rest, but as long as nature is unpredictable, which It is and always will, man will not be able to rest. Nature forgives no debt, and fears no grave† Again the narrator points out that man and nature are incompatible. Man does, in most cases, fear the grave and man are able to forgive debts. That is what makes us human however it also makes us weak. A weakness, which isn't, in any way, present In nature. It links up very well with the next line that says, â€Å"Man would be mild, and with safe conscience blest† It's not that nature is evil; it just doesn't hold the attributes which makes humans human. Nature has no conscience and it's not mild, tauter does not forgive because it does not Judge, nature is cruel because it shows no mercy.The three last lines of stanza 3 sums up the message of the poem. â€Å"Man must begin, know this, where Nature ends; Nature and man can never be fast friends† – Nature has granted us with a frame for our lives it's our Job as humans to build up our homes and grow our fields in order to survive. Nature is a heartless foundation on which we must build our existence. â€Å"Fool, If thou cants pass her, rest her slave! † the final line of the poem says that If you arena strong enough to control ND use nature for your own good you will remain a slave to nature. OFF I en poem Is auto taking control over nature Ana not living along sloe It I en poem claims that it's not possible to live in harmony with nature because nature wont show you mercy if you're in need. You have to provide for yourselves. The poem is a tribute to the industrialists society where man has managed to enslave nature. This view on nature is very much the opposite of how the romantics felt about nature. In romantic literature nature was praised as the place where inspiration and life sprang from.

B Dubois Prejudice And Discrimination - 1717 Words

W.E.B Dubois-Prejudice and Discrimination Since the beginning of history around the 1600’s slavery was common, and people were used to pick crops and do other things their owners required of them. Slavery lasted till around the late 1800’s when the 13th amendment was adopted and slavery was abolished. In the 20th and 21st century is when African Americans were starting to be treated as first class citizens. Today one of the most powerful men in the United States is an African American; he holds the highest seat in office. He is the commander and chief, President Obama. Over a century ago people would have thought this to be impossible. W.E.B Dubois was known for many things from a historian, novelist, journalist, editor, political advocate and a sociologist (Horne). Dubois was known for his writing and had novels anywhere from fiction to nonfiction. He served as a founder and a principal operative of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, and he was a leader of the council of African Affairs (Horne). Being born a free man, but battling prejudice and discrimination Dubois did most of his studies on being African American in a predominately white world. W.E.B Dubois predicted that in the 20th century that â€Å"the color line† would become the foremost problem (Horne). He also coined the term double consciousness in sociology. The phrase â€Å"color line† was derived after the civil war where African Americans were segregated from whites. In 1903Show MoreRelatedAfrican Americans Had A Tough Time Being Socially Accepted1872 Words   |  8 PagesDuring slavery, slaves were not allowed to read, so this was an opportunity to get an education. Many did and this is where Booker T. Washington and W.E.B DuBois came into play. Both men wanted African Americans to be successful, but in different ways. This debate has lasted for decades and still does today. Booker T. Washington and W.E.B DuBois came up with ways for African Americans to be successful in the post-Civil War era. Booker T. Washington was born a slave in Virginia in 1856. His motherRead MoreW.E.B. Du Bois vs. Booker T. Washington2991 Words   |  12 PagesBurghardt DuBois, to his admirers, was by spirited devotion and scholarly dedication, an attacker of injustice and a defender of freedom. A harbinger of Black nationalism and Pan-Africanism, he died in self-imposed exile in his home away from home with his ancestors of a glorious pastÂâ€"Africa. Labeled as a radical, he was ignored by those who hoped that his massive contributions would be buried along side of him. But, as Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. wrote, history cannot ignore W.E.B. DuBois becauseRead MoreThe Progressive Era 938 Words   |  4 Pages1890 was strengthened with the passage of the Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914. The act started that price discrimination was unlawful if it lessens competition, and monopolies in businesses were now illegal. (DOC B) Before this, labor was subject to antitrust laws but the Clayton Antitrust Act stated that labor is not a commodity and therefore antitrust laws do not apply to labor organizations. (DOC B) Even though President Wilson was critiqued for his inadequate successes and public discontent with hisRead MoreArt or Propaganda? - a comparison between Alain Locke and W.E.B.Dubois5435 Words   |  22 Pages1. Introduction. W.E.B. Dubois and Alain Locke were important contributors to the epoch called Harlem Renaissance. With their writings atrists wanted to do something against racism, they wanted to show that the African - Americans dont have to feel inferior. Writing in the April, 1915, issue of Crisis, DuBois said: In art and literature we should try to loose the tremendous emotional wealth of the Negro and the dramatic strength of his problems through writing ... and other forms of art. WeRead MoreLiterary Analysis : `` Invisible Man `` Essay1905 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Edward Burghardt W. E. B. Du Bois was an American sociologist, historian, civil rights activist, Pan-Africanist, author, and editor and he explored a societal idea that other authors, poets, and short story writers adapted in their pieces of writings as well. The theories of Du Bois’ â€Å"Double Consciousness† made its way into Ralph Ellison s novel Invisible Man, and Langston Hughes series of poems. All of these authors wrote about Double Consciousness in there own way but never changed theRead MoreThe Final Project : Being Black Essay1674 Words   |  7 PagesAnglo Saxon Protestants) and Eurocentrism. Just like any culture in America, Italian, Cu ban or Puerto Rican-American, European-American or white Americans have a distinct culture that the majority in-group has come to accept as the norm. Joshua DuBois led a faith-based initiative during President Obama’s first term and in the article â€Å"We Need to Talk about White Culture† encourages the nation’s white population to discuss white culture with their children, in their homes and church. Many believeRead MoreAmerican Scholar And Activist Web Dubois1756 Words   |  8 Pagesand activist WEB DuBois forecasted that the problem of the 20th century was the problem of the color line. He wants to argue that the Progressive spirit can be clearly seen in the group based struggles of blacks to realize the hopes and dreams, notwithstanding often overwhelming obstacles. A fundamental aspect of Progressivism was the continuing freedom struggles of blacks. After Reconstruction, the place of blacks was a separate and restricted world. How did white prejudices cause hardships forRead MoreThe History of African American Discrimination and the Civil Rights Movement2340 Words   |  9 Pageseconomic. DuBois, Ida Wells-Barnett, Henry Moscowitz, Mary White Ovington, Oswald Garrison Villiard and William English Walling became the frontrunners in this demand to rekindle the struggle for civil and political liberty. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP-- the largest and oldest civil rights organization in America) was founded by this multi-racial group of activists in New York, N.Y. that was initially called the National Negro Committee. Dubois longed forRead MoreModule4StudyGuideNotes Essay2902 Words   |  12 PagesNeutrality Acts in 1935, 1937, and 1939. These acts were designed to keep the United States out of any turmoil bubbling on foreign soil. The American people wanted to avoid becoming entangled in another world war. Nobel Peace Prize of 1929 – Awarded to Frank B. Kellogg, Secretary of State under President Coolidge, for his role in arranging the Kellogg-Briand Pact. Red Scare – Period of anticommunist hysteria that swept the United States after World War I Washington Naval Conference (1921-1922) – ConferenceRead MoreAfrican Americans in American Society 1920s2619 Words   |  11 PagesAmericans in the 1920s * â€Å"Cast down your bucket where you are. Cast it down among the eight millions of Negroes†¦Ã¢â‚¬  – Booker T. Washington, 1895 Atlanta Compromise Throughout US history, there is an abundance of racism, segregation and discrimination towards the African American people. In 1619, the first African slaves were brought to Jamestown to produce tobacco, tea, cotton, coffee and other precious commodities. In this time period, 12 million Africans were forcibly transported to the