Monday, August 24, 2020

Biogeography Essay Questions

Biogeography Essay Questions 8 Biogeography Essay Questions 1.) What is the study of biogeography? Biogeography is that investigation of geological dissemination of vegetation thinking about the diverse ordered levels, present and past, the natural surroundings wherein they are discovered along with the included environmental connections. Today, there are two speculations in biogeography that have been created to talk about additional on the dispersion of natural species on the planet. Both of them are Distance-rot and Island biogeography hypotheses. The separation rot hypothesis declares that the connection and similitude between species in any two geological areas will keep diminishing as the separation between the two increments. The second biogeographical hypothesis, island biogeography states that those pockets of life (islands) that are firmly divided will bolster progressively organic life/species. It is as yet this second hypothesis that clarifies that these firmly divided islands are once in a while undermined by elimination whenever contrasted with the little confined is lands of the world. The Geographic Information Systems Scientists state that the over two speculations were created with the end goal for us to have the option to completely comprehend the dissemination of species however not the conveyance or even development of people. As it was created, the study of biogeography was intended to address such a significant number of inquiries that are fluctuated. It was grown with the goal that it can respond to a portion of the inquiries like for what reason are there such a large number of sorts of creatures and plants on the planet. It tries to answer why a portion of these creatures and plants are uncommon while others are normal. A few creatures and plants are broadly scattered while others are kept to a restricted spot. The study of biogeography looks to disclose the explanation with respect to why this is so. There are a few pieces of this world that are more extravagant regarding species contrasted with others. Its just by utilization of the investigation of biogeography that we can be in a situation to get this. There are a few significant kinds of biogeography dispersions. They incorporate; Endemic (confined to explicit areas), cosmopolitan (e.g.Caenorhabdities elegans and Drosophila melanogaster), and Disjunct (isolated). The disjunct biogeographic conveyances are accepted to have been brought about by Vicariance and dispersal. In biogeography, proof that can be founded on its history can be grouped regarding Paleontology and systematics. 1.) Describe the 5 perceptions whereupon the study of biogeography is established. Give TWO models for every perception. an) Each and each specie and other higher gathering creatures are said to have a discrete and a non irregular appropriation in reality. A genuine case of this is the gorilla that is just found in two African woods. b) In various geological areas of the world there is an array of creatures that are particular and they coincide. A genuine guide to clarify this is the fauna that is discovered south of the desert of Sahara along with its monkeys, impalas, pigs and this is entirely unexpected from the Australian fauna and its duck charged platypus, wombats and kangaroos. c) The distinctions and the likenesses in these areas can't be in any capacity be portrayed as far as the separation between them or even the zone of root. A genuine model is that the fauna of eastern Asia and Europe is to huge degree comparable in spite of the fact that they are both isolated by 11,500km of land. Likewise the fauna of New Guinea and Borneo are unique however are isolated by a little real estate parcel co ntrasted with the ones above which is across water and land. d) All those faunas that appear to be unique from those of today once recently happened in all other land areas. A model is the dinosaurs which existed in many pieces of the geographic areas in Cretaceous. e) The faunas which take after the ones discovered today and their forerunners once happened, however its occasionally at far good ways from the present range. A genuine model is the subtropical-warm temperature fauna which is found in Eocene Wyoming. This incorporates angles which are new water, turtle gatherings and lizard which are limited to southeastern pieces of the United States. 1.) Discuss this announcement: â€Å"The history of biogeography is basically a proceeding with strife between creation fantasy and experimental science.† Experimental science portrays that the dispersion of living beings in the entire world was because of ceaseless advancement of the past existing species. Science declares that the current fauna and verdure are because of advancement from past life forms which were not created as they are today. On the opposite side of the creation fantasy, individuals and particularly the Christians accept that the present populace of plants and creatures are a result of what God quite a while back. A portion of the things that are clarified in the holy book are in all out clash with what science has given a nitty gritty record on. A genuine model is the Global Flood during the hour of Noah. The Bible says that God educated Noah who by then was 600 years of age to develop an ark. Noah was then expected to take two of each unclean creature and seven of each spotless creature. All food and new water was then expected to be in the ark. Noah and his family were to stay in the ark for a half year until th e rising waters died down. This creation story in the book of beginning keeps on clarifying that after the rising waters died down, Noah, his family and the creatures that were discharged at that point were the ones who later repopulated the earth. This is in all out clash with the experimental researchers who contend that today there is a lot of hereditary assorted variety on the planet for us to be reliable that each creature that is land based plunged from the couple of rearing sets and this is only somewhere in the range of scarcely any thousands years prior. As indicated by experimental science, a portion of the animal varieties we have today in the planet will advance locally. This along these lines implies that they are stable geologically as indicated by researchers. The researchers will ask today how comes the Duckbill platypus wound up just in Australia and not anyplace else in the planet. Researchers despite everything contend that Noah didn't take any fish or coral in the ark. During the flood subsequently, all the fish would have become wiped out and all the corals would have been cleared away. A portion of the corals as indicated by the researchers even seem more established than the given history of the floods. For researchers they accept that it is extremely unlikely the brief species could have endure the time they were in the ark. They state that the grown-up mayflies would have kicked the bucket in only a couple of days while the hatchlings of numerous mayflies will require shallow new and running water. Other comparative bugs and a considerable lot of them would really confront similar issues. It is highly unlikely the researchers would accept that the human populace could bounce back in such a brief period. Different contentions separated from the field of developmental science can likewise be found in cosmology, thermodynamics, fossil science, topography an d atomic material science. 1.) Describe the fundamental commitments to biogeography of the individuals recorded beneath. Alexander von Humbolt, Liebig, MacArthur and William. Alexander Von Humbolt: He was German naturalist who is regularly alluded to as the dad of phytogeography. He was the person who felt that review on land circulation was a significant logical request that could prompt the revelation of laws of nature that are principal. He was the person who did the investigations of South and Central America along with Aime Bonpland who was a French naturalist. These two went along the Orinoco and Amazon waterways as they investigated the Andes and the current day parts of Ecuador, Venezuela and Colombia. He figured out how to contemplate vegetation and climatic states of Urals Mountains, Siberia and Caspian Sea. He was the person who developed the isobar and isotherm which are utilized today in depiction of climatic relationship of plant networks. He had an energy for the magnificence of nature. He had a decent portrayal of the physical condition along with the plant conveyance that are broadly utilized in biogeography. Liebig: He was conceived in Darmstadt, Germany. He went to Paris where was working in the lab of Joseph Gay-Lussac. His principle intrigue was in science. He did much so as to set up science as a control. He began the primary compound periodical for researchers. He was the person who demonstrated that reviews like physiology, horticulture, and brain research are just comprehensible whenever dependent on sound substance standards. He was one of the donors in revelation of isomerism (a condition where two unique mixes may have a similar substance equation). He indicated that natural mixes can really be managed in a balanced manner. He once dismissed the present humus hypothesis. He indicated his differentiating thought by portraying that a few plants will leave the dirt more extravagant as far as carbon that they truly discovered it. He visited England once and was not content with the manner in which they were setting out their sewage to the ocean. He was of the sentiment that they should uti lize their sewage as a compost. William: He gathered vertebrates in numerous remote districts of Hispaniola between the years 1916 and 1923. He likewise did assortments in different areas of the world like the well known Himalayas. Until now, most his assortments are still in Smithsonian. He is scene biologist and a biogeographer. He has made colossal commitments in the comprehension of scenes and aggravations. His exploration in these fields has made enormous effect on the field of biogeography and furthermore the scholarly biogeographers. MacArthur: He thought of the MacArthur and Wilson balance model on separate biogeography. This is a model that is utilized to give a decent establishment on the appropriation of species on islands. Its additionally valuable in clarification of the organization of isolated biotas. This is a direct result of his model that numerous investigations have been made on the disseminations of well evolved creatures on separate natural surroundings. 5) Describe the re

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Children Play Essay Example

Kids Play Essay Example Kids Play Essay Kids Play Essay Adolescence is a stunning time throughout everyday life. There were the acceptable and awful encounters while others were startling. Recalling, reflecting and remembering those minutes caused me to acknowledge I had and an astounding adolescence. It feels like Just yesterday, I was going around playing find the stowaway with the breeze blowing through my little pig tails. There were numerous games I adored as a kid. Ring around the Rosie, ludo, hopscotch and some more. I was hyper and energized for those consistently. I review most kids from the area would accumulate at the recreation center and we went around like razy Just to have a ton of fun. Glancing back at that point I dont recognize what we were thinking! My most agreeable youth minutes would be among myself and two different companions named Faraz and AnJo. I use to have a medium size red toy truck made out of metal. Anjo and I would site on the truck, and get Faraz a plump kid to push us round the area. A portion of my different companions from school would come over on ends of the week and we would play dollhouse on the deck. Anjo and I had such huge numbers of good occasions together, in any event, sitting together on one bicycle, riding around the square until we oth fall and got injury. I can review one time Anjo was dozing over at my home, and at 12 PM she began to cry to return home. My dad needed to drop her home and the following day I taunted at her a ton. My dreadful experience was the point at which a kid nearby took my red truck. I was extremely tragic, I cried and cried until my mother got it once again from him. 2. The sentiments I can recollect during my play were both bliss and trouble. Joy was the point at which I can get along with my companions and is associated with various games. Going around and shouting was all glad minutes. As a kid I was so dynamic, I could have run, skip and Jump rapidly. It was astonishing when I could have meet and communicate with various small kids. It was all cheerful minutes. Misery was the point at which my mom would get annoyed with me since I would consider nothing else than to continue playing with my companions. Some of the time when I play I fell and get harmed, either a wound, cut, sprain or strain. I cry until mother takes me to the specialist. Yet I would need to play again after. 3. In my present life to reproduce my play emotions I will get along with my companions. We would sit together and ponder our beloved recollections. I would design sleepovers on end of the week at my home. Its my most loved to have my lady friends over at my home. Additionally we would design different exercises like go watching film, go to a gathering, climbing, cycling, picnicking at the recreation center, sea shore or nursery and above all else shopping. These exercises will let us collaborate with one another and gaining more experiences as been companions. As a youngster it was about play and having a fabulous time. No kid feels content until their life is busy with bunches of play. As youngster I as blameless and had almost no thought of obligations. Now and again I would fall into difficulty with my folks for not understanding that there is other movement, which is significant in my life. As I develop and got more established I do realize life is a test. There are times for play and times for work. As a grown-up now, I have obligations of going to class, total my training, work and be dependable of my self. I wouldnt need to roll out any improvement to my existence with respect to play, since it was each of the a developing and learning experience for me, that made a piece of my life. 4. Play was critical to me since its been an agreeable snapshot of my life. I could have do what I need being a youngster Play added to my light from numerous points of view. During my play time, I was challenge to play out my best so I can dominate in the match, I figured out how to be reasonable and not to cheat, on the off chance that I free in on game invest more energy whenever, figure out how to share toys and tabletop games, despite everything be companions with others on the off chance that they win and I lost, and above all worth my companions and dont be childish. In the event that I follow every one of these characteristics that were found out through my play I will be effective in my life.

Friday, July 17, 2020

Technology and Privacy

Technology and Privacy Technology and Privacy Home›Technology Posts›Technology and Privacy Technology PostsAccording to Berg (2004), health information technology and the exchange of health information can help ameliorate both the efficiency and quality of health care, and can as well empower consumers to participate greatly regarding their own care. Both at the state and federal levels, the policy makers are making efforts to ensure that health care system has been computerized. However, the computerized technology in the field of health care poses a number of risks to the privacy of information regarding the status of health service consumers. There is a widespread misinterpretation and confusion regarding the aim of health privacy laws in the present time. Some of the privacy laws are attempting to address the privacy issues of the public and this requires a thoughtful, flexible, and comprehensive approach in order for issues to be resolved fully (Berg, 2004). According to Barnet Bedau (2011), the re are two opposite perspectives regarding the health information technology and privacy of the health consumer information. From some perspectives, privacy can be considered as an obstacle to attaining the improvements in health care due increased use of health information technology, while from other perspectives the enhanced security and privacy in the health information technology will strengthen consumer confidence and trust and spur increased rates of adopting the health information technology as the potential benefits will be realized.It has been found that Americans are cognizant of both the risks and the benefits of health information technology regarding the privacy of consumers’ information. A large number of citizens want computerized access to personal health information for themselves as well as for health care providers. This is because they strongly believe that the computerized access to personal health information can enhance better quality of health care (Smedle y Syme, 2000). Other individuals have significant issues regarding the privacy of personal medical records which is contrary to the allowed computerized access to personal health information. For these individuals, the privacy of personal health information can avoid the following: fraud or identity theft; using the personal medical information for marketing purposes; employers accessing personal health information; and the insurers getting access to contributors’ personal health information. Therefore, suitable protections to privacy must be integrated in the health information technology policies and systems. It is usually very difficult to lay down effective protections to privacy retroactively, as well as to restore the greatly undermined public trust. Protection of privacy has been found important because it avoids harm as well as ensures reliable and accurate information on which a lively health care depends (Yee, 2006).Lack of appropriate security and privacy protections w ithin the health care system, consumers will develop behaviors that they believe can enhance privacy so that their health information is not used in an inappropriate way (Yee, 2006). When individuals, become aware that the privacy of their health information will not be protected, they hold back information from the concerned health providers so that to avoid their medical data from being disclosed. Those individuals who are classified as ethnic and racial minorities report increased levels of the privacy issues regarding their medical records and have a higher likelihood of practicing the behaviors that can protect the privacy of the personal health information (Berg, 2004). The behaviors such as paying out-of-pocket for one’s own care, frequent switching of doctors, asking doctors to manipulate a diagnosis, or avoiding seeking medical care, are meant to protect the privacy of health information, which can in turn shield individuals from discrimination or stigmatization (Yee, 200 6). The consequences of such behaviors include: reduced quality of health care; impaired accuracy of the diagnosis and treatment of infections; escalation of treatment costs; undermining of the public health, quality, and research initiatives because of inaccurate medical records.It has been discussed that computerized technology in the field of health care poses a number of risks to the privacy of information regarding the status of health service consumers (Berg, 2004). There are two opposite perspectives regarding the health information technology and privacy of the health consumer information. From some perspectives, privacy can be considered as an obstacle to attaining the improvements in health care due increased use of health information technology, while from other perspectives the enhanced security and privacy in the health information technology will strengthen consumer confidence and trust and spur increased rates of adopting the health information technology as the poten tial benefits will be realized (Smedley Syme, 2000). Some individuals strongly believe that the computerized access to personal health information can enhance better quality of health care. Other individuals have significant issues regarding the privacy of personal medical records which is contrary to the allowed computerized access to personal health information. The negative impacts of computerized health information on privacy outweigh its positive impacts, and therefore privacy of personal health information need to be protected.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Health Care Delivery System - 1699 Words

Banner Health The health care delivery system has gone through lots of changes. In the last two decade, the expansion of managed care, changes of federal and state government reimbursement policies and new qualities of improvements results in major changes in health care organizations (Marquis Huston, 2012). Banner Health is a nonprofit organization and was founded in 1999 by the merger of nonprofits Samaritan Health System and Lutheran Health Systems. Based in Phoenix, Arizona, it is rapidly emerging from a health care system of hospital to consolidated system that includes remarkable expanded services through Banner Health Network, Banner Medical Groups and Banner University Medicine. It is serving in seven states, have 39,000†¦show more content†¦Preparedness of patient care in next decade Organizational mission statement are formed to explain the future planning or goals of an organization (Marquis Huston, 2012). Healthcare profession are dealing with human lives every d ay and while taking care of our patients nurses and doctors are trying their best to provide competent skilled and excellence care. In the hospital setting, nurses and doctors cannot be in patient’s room all the time and at the time of emergency, quick response from the staff is required to control these life-threatening. As the mission statement of Banner Healthcare says â€Å"to make a difference in people live through excellent patient care† and they are striving and struggling in providing excellent and quality care to their patients. To meet the requirement of excellence, Banner Health care started iCare system to monitor patient and patient condition through camera in patient room and communicate with the patient and staff. With the iCare system initiation lots of lives being saved and emergency procedure being done to prevent life-threatening situations. They also started E-ICU and this results in 19% reduction in ICU length of stay and 23% reduction in mortalit y (Banner Health, 2011). The vision of Banner Healthcare says that, â€Å"we will be excellence and innovation, preferred for a highly coordinated patient experience and distinguished by the quality of our people†. In order to provide excellent and innovated care in emergency department

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Edre515 Paper - 2024 Words

EDRE515 – Assignment 1 The religious education system in Australian Catholic Schools has endured many significant changes since the Second Vatican Council. With reference to Peta Goldburg’s (2012) Transforming religious education: Implications from the Second Vatican Council, the following discussion will review and critique the important religious education approaches that has had an impact on the Catholic schooling system for the past fifty years, and also help shape the contemporary classroom we teach in today. The Catechism Post Vatican II During the first Vatican the catechism was used as a primary source of educating Catholics of Christian faith and doctrines of the church. The catechism consisted of teachings particularly of†¦show more content†¦Although the Kerygmatic approach breathed fresh air in to religious education in the 1960’s, it also had its limitations. Students were suddenly being taught in a new and foreign way to their siblings and parents and therefore assistance and monitoring from home was no longer valuable. â€Å"The salvation story was told in the same order at each year level, beginning with the Hebrew Patriarchs, the Kings and Prophets of Ancient Israel, Jesus Christ, the early Church and the story of the Church up to the present† (M. Ryan, 2012, p. 68). Many students became dis-interested with the same material being presented year after year, and teachers were not suitably prepared to teach scripture and church history. The changes and effects that came from Vatican II undermined the Kerygmatic approach. Theologians wanted to make the catechesis more meaningful, and therefore lessons conducted in a Catholic School would need to relate to the life experiences of its students. Life Experience Catechesis The life experience catechesis also known as anthropological approach was practised in Australian Catholic Schools in the 1970’s. According to M. Ryan (2013) â€Å"Australian Catholic School teachers would be encouraged to teach as Jesus did† (p.69). This approach focussed on a student’s own personal experiences and the collaboration of those experiences with the relation to the Christian way of life. Lessons were conducted in an environment of concern and care with some Catholic Schools

Blade Runner and Frankenstein A Comparison Free Essays

Texts, in order to effectively convey a message, commonly reflect on social views, attitudes and contextual values. A comparison between Ridley Scotts sci-fi thriller â€Å"Blade Runner: the Directors Cut† and the Mary Shelley’s classic gothic novel â€Å"Frankenstein† will reveal that there are elements of human nature which will remain constant over time. These two texts reflect of the possibility of scientific and technological development and caution about possible physical and moral consequences of this development. We will write a custom essay sample on Blade Runner and Frankenstein: A Comparison or any similar topic only for you Order Now The seductive nature of knowledge is explored in both texts as the fine line that separates man and monster is revealed as our capacity for true human emotion is questioned. As a critique of scientific and enlightened rationalism, Shelley’s gothic text â€Å"Frankenstein† explores the duality of the human condition as man is capable of both good and evil. Walton’s letters portray man’s capacity for arrogance and moral blindness and foreshadow the subsequent folly committed by Dr Frankenstein. The sun is for ever visible, its broad disk just skirting the horizon, and diffusing a perpetual splendor† Walton’s romantic ideals are juxtaposed with his own arrogance as he refers to Shakespeare’s play Macbeth â€Å"but success shall crown my endeavors. Wherefore not? † Shelley’s intertextual allusion to Macbeth portrays the arrogance Walton holds about his voyages success. Just as Macbeth was ambition, so to does Walton lose his m oral direction on his question for discovery. This aptitude is characteristic of romantic writers in the 1700’s who similarly used to romantic writing styles to contrast mans moral blindness. Similarly, Ridley Scott also explores the moral blindness of humans as the pragmatism of the 80’s is reflected though the loss of god in the dystopian 2019 Los Angles. Through corporate prosperity, Scott suggests that god has been replaced by the creator, Tyrell. â€Å"Nothing the god of bio-mechanics wouldn’t let you in heaven for† the direct allusion of Tyrell to â€Å"the god of bio-mechanics† reflects that Tyrell, as the owner of the supreme corporation on earth has been elevated to a god like status, reflecting the importance of corporate dominance in the 80’s. As Roy confronts Tyrell, the creator plays with an extravagant, human like chess set, symbolic of his god like status over humans. Tyrell’s eyes are hidden behind the glare of his glasses as he peers over the figures, his tone as he confronts Roy is arrogant as he states â€Å"the light that burns twice as bright, burns half as long, and you have burned so bright† the objectification of Roy dehumanizes and belittles the replicant and portrays Tyrell’s control and dominance over humanity. Humanity has been embedded with the capacity to celebrate the divinity of nature and this appreciation of the natural world is a key element of the human spirit. Shelley’s text â€Å"Frankenstein† reflects the Romantic’s pantheistic view of god and nature as the two are inextricably linked. The Romantic belief that god is revealed through the natural world is shown as Frankenstein takes solace in the sublime beauty of nature. â€Å"The vary winds whispered in soothing accents, and maternal nature bade me weep no more† the personification of the wind and comparison of natural to a mother reflects the romantic influences over Shelley as nature is portrayed as divine and splendid. Similarly, other characters in the novel also marvel at the magnificence of nature. Walton, in his letters, reflects on the beauty of the Artic on his voyage â€Å"Sailing over a calm sea, we may be wafted to a land surpassing in wonders and in beauty every region hitherto discovered on the habitable globe† Walton fascination with the discovery and exploration of the Artic also reproduces Shelley’s romantic ideals, reflecting the romantic writers common pre-occupation with the unspoiled domain of the artic. The dangers of circumventing the natural order are also explored in Ridley Scotts â€Å"Blade Runner: The Directors Cut†. The text reflects how nature has been compromised for industrial profit of transnational corporations. The soaring oblique camera angle and the hellish image of fire, works with the dramatic, eerie music at the beginning of the film to suggest the capitalistic world has destroyed the natural world for the creation of profit. The film noir technique used throughout the film adds a sense of lifelessness to the Los Angles environment and offers contrast to Frankenstein, where nature is respected and revered. Scott uses his text to didactically warn the audience about the degradation of the natural environment as the capitalist world of Los Angles and the on world colony has become degraded urban sprawl devoid of natural life. In Blade Runner, the natural world is represented by the breakdown of the physical environment. In Frankenstein, the natural world is broken down morally as the creator defies the natural order. Ultimately both texts caution against the perception that all progress is beneficial. Shelley’s Frankenstein and Ridley Scotts Blade Runner each challenge human supremacy as the created is portrayed as moral, emotionally and physically superior to their creator. The Replicants in Scotts Blade Runner challenge this Darwinian view of human supremacy as, in contrast to the humans of LA 2019; they are emotive, compassionate and moral. All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain† the raw emotion shown by Roy as his image is silhouetted against filtered blue light life reflects the elements of humanity that have been lost in the dystopic world as the replicants are the only beings capable of true emotive, human behavior. Similarly, Shelley’s Frankenstein portrays the reversal of the Darwinian Theory with Frankenstein creating a being superior physically and emotionally to man. Shelley uses the Romantic belief of the loss of innocence, shown in the inter-textual allusion to Milton’s â€Å"Paradise lost† as the monster is portrayed as benevolent and being capable of both compassion and love, similar to man before his expulsion from the Garden of Eden. â€Å"I ought to be thy Adam; but I am rather the fallen angel, whom thou drivest from joy for no misdeed† the biblical allusion to Adam and the Devil portray the monsters human elements as he is shown as compassionate, intelligent and munificent â€Å"I was benevolent and good, misery made me a fiend† contrasting Frankenstein who seems incapable of showing human emotion. Shelley uses the rivalry between Victor and his Creature to reflect the hostility between the devil and god in Milton’s epic poem â€Å"Paradise lost†, Shelley was influenced by her husbands writing on the poem and used his general interpretation to present the antagonism between Frankenstein and his monster. Despite the different contexts of both Shelly’s Frankenstein and Scott’s Blade Runner, each texts reflects similar themes and a further knowledge and greater understanding of context enables the reader to hold a deeper appreciation of the texts. Both texts challenge our assumption that knowledge is beneficial and expose the physical and moral consequences of circumventing the natural order. However the two texts question our more primal practices as each they question to what extent our human nature has remained the same. How to cite Blade Runner and Frankenstein: A Comparison, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Justin Horn Essays - Abortion, Pro-choice Movement, Fertility

Justin Horn FCS 151-03 Dr. Josee Forell November 19, 2000 Problem Solving Project Summary Every year, throughout the world, there are an estimated 36 to 53 million abortions performed. Of these, only about 26 to 31 million are legal (King 158). Further, in the U.S. alone, nearly one-third of all pregnancies end in abortion. Abortion, to say the least, is a controversial topic in today's society and has been for the last two decades. Two opposing sides emerge from this problem: Those opposed to abortion, "Pro-life", have concerns about protecting human life. On the other hand, those in favor of abortion, "Pro-choice", feel it is the right of the individual to make the decision for themselves. A 1996 Gallup poll showed that 83% of Americans were in favor of a woman's right to choose. However, in 1998, a similar poll showed that while the majority of Americans were still pro-choice, they felt that an abortion should be harder to get. Problem In the last 2 decades, abortion has become a growing target for criticism as well as acceptance in today's changing society. There has been much controversy as to what abortion should be considered as- life or death. Should it be a choice, or should it be the equivalent of murder? In the context of defining abortion, there has been many stipulations as to what constitutes abortion- when does life inside the whom actually begin? Valued Ends When dealing with such a sensitive topic as abortion, in which there are in fact two extremely diverse viewpoints, it is difficult to present a sensible answer to the way it should be. In the "best of all possible worlds" women should be able to live their lives in the way that suits them best. Society places heavy opinions on women who have had or are planning to have abortions; this in turn has an impact on the well being of the woman. Secondly, women are placed in a very difficult situation when they become pregnant and are not expecting it. Society should be supportive and willing to help emotionally and/or financially in her time of need. Possible Solutions and Consequences *Provide society with a positive understanding of the purpose of abortion through the use of government action. --Many people would remain unchanged in their ways, especially as it pertains to religious views. However, with knowledge comes wisdom. If people were better informed, they might not assume a false truth in the matter. *Make it illegal for people to take negative action against women having an abortion. --This would make a woman feel better about her decision. Many women, after having an abortion feel emotional distress, mainly due to societal opinions. *Provide women with a greater understanding of the decision they are about to make. --After being informed of possible consequences of their actions, woman may then make a more educated decision, which would in turn alleviate public tensions. One Workable Solution As it was said previously, when dealing with such a sensitive topic as abortion, in which there are two extremely diverse viewpoints, it is difficult to present a sensible answer to the way it should be. This being said, the most sensible and practical solution to this problem would be to provide society with a positive understanding of the purpose of abortion and hope people will make a positive change in their view about abortion. If I was the one involved in this type of situation I would feel better knowing that people are trying to help others realize the hardships I am facing. Others would benefit from this solution as well because it is the most sensible solution for such a difficult problem. Government has already made it legal for abortions to take place, now we just need to work on the negative opinions of society. This solution does fit my personal moral beliefs because I strongly feel that a woman should have the right, and the confidence to make her own choice in the matter. Action Plan In order to accomplish my solution, government would have to set up a national fund for the production of information in the form of pamphlets, television and radio commercials, endorsements from celebrities, and speeches by the president. I personally should present my beliefs in a positive, constructive way so that it may catch on with people within